EDI 856- Ship Notice/Manifest
The EDI 856 Ship Notice / Manifest also known as an advance ship notice (ASN) is a type of electronic data interchange transaction set used communicate the contents of a shipment to another trading partner.
What is EDI
Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) is defined as the electronic communication process for exchanging data amongst trading partners without human intervention. Simply put, EDI provides a technical basis for commercial “conversations” between two entities, either internal or external.
EDI encompasses the entire electronic communication process including:
- Transmission
- Message Flow
- Document Format
- Software Used to Interpret Documents
Common EDI Transactions
- EDI 810 Invoice
- EDI 850 Purchase Order
- EDI 860 Purchase Order Change Request
- 997 Functional Acknowledgment
Full List of EDI ANSI X12 Documents and Transactions

What is EDI 856
The EDI 856 Ship Notice / Manifest also known as an advance ship notice (ASN) is a type of electronic data interchange transaction set used communicate the contents of a shipment to another trading partner. This electronic document complies with the ANSI X12 EDI specification.
The EDI 856 transaction is commonly used by the retail, manufacturing and automotive industries in response to EDI 850, EDI 830, or EDI 862 transactions. The EDI 856 may be the most complicated document to implement for most suppliers. With multiple trading partner having different requirements, the supplier must be able to support multiple different formats in order to comply.
Benefits of EDI 856
All EDI documents are securely encrypted in transit, allowing trading partners to send sensitive data such as pricing and contact information safely. Benefits automating the EDI 856 reduces the workload of employees and eliminates errors from human manual data entry there for saving money.
Benefits specific to suppliers
Benefits specific to retailers
How is an EDI 856 Used?
EDI 856 Ship Notice/ Manifest Segments
EDI 856 Ship Notice/ Manifest Segments
An ASN message uses segments and elements defined by the ANSI X12 EDI 856 guideline. EDI solutions send, receive and process EDI messages. The EDI 856 transaction will contain the following:
- Shipment Number
- Shipping Date
- Expected delivery date
- Ship from/to addresses and information
- Purchase order number
- Item details and quantities
- Shipment tracking details (BOL Number, PRO Number, Tracking Number)
- Item tracking details where applicable
- Packaging detail (carton, pallet level details)
- UCC128/GS1 Numbers
EDI 856 Ship Notice/ Manifest Specifications
The EDI 856 X12 Transaction set is used to communicate the contents of a shipment to another trading partner in an industry-standard specified format.
ANSI ASC X12
The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) chartered the Accredited Standards Committee (ASC) X12 to develop uniform standards for inter-industry electronic exchange of business transactions, namely electronic data interchange. ASC X12 also contributes to UN/EDIFACT messages that are used widely outside of the United States.
EDI 856 Ship Notice/ Manifest Sample
EDI 856 is processed in a “raw” format, meant to be read by machines. The example below shows the raw EDI data, which is usually translated using integrated EDI software into a usable and human-friendly format.
Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) is defined as the electronic communication process for exchanging data amongst trading partners without human intervention. Simply put, EDI provides a technical basis for commercial “conversations” between two entities, either internal or external.
EDI encompasses the entire electronic communication process including:
- Transmission
- Message Flow
- Document Format
- Software Used to Interpret Documents
An Integrated EDI solution translates your inbound documents, like purchase orders, from your trading partners’ EDI files into a format that can be imported directly into your ERP, accounting or other business system.
When you’re ready to send out invoices, PO acknowledgments or other outbound documents, it takes the format exported from your system and translates it into the EDI formats required by your trading partners.
Commport’s Integrated EDI solution has no complicated or expensive software to install, and no need for you to be an EDI
expert or create your own mappings
The solution grows easily as your business grows and adding new customers is easy.
Translation is fast and reliable – so you can focus on your business
Key Features of Commport's Integrated EDI
- Documents flow into and out of your business system without any human interaction.
- Commport handles all of the ‘EDI’ work.
- No delays between your customer sending an order and you receiving it.
- Reduce manual effort
- Eliminate errors
- Improve cash flow